Argued november 8, 1994decided april 26, 1995 after respondent, then a 12thgrade student, carried a concealed handgun into his high school, he was charged with violating the gunfree school. That clause article 1, section 8 empowers congress to regulate commerce with foreign. Congress made it a federal crime to possess a firearm in a school zone under the gun free school zones act of 1990 the act. B designate the judgment, order, or part thereof being appealed. Lopez certiorari to the united states court of appeals for the fifth circuit no. To accompany modern debate over the commerce clause. Lopez, it took some time for the epa and army corps to learn this lesson.
The united states court of appeals for the first circuit affirmed. United states of america on petition for a writ of certiorari to the united states court of appeals for the tenth circuit brief for the united states in opposition opinions below the opinion of the court of appeals pet. However, courts since wheat have taken up the suggestion in justice marshalls dissent, see wheat v. Gonzalez lopez certiorari to the united states court of appeals for the eighth circuit no. Prior to trial, lopez filed a motion to suppress the recorded evidence, and the motion was denied. After half a century of rulings that resulted in the expansion of congresss power, the courts ruling in u. Congress, in enacting the legislation, had exceeded its authority under the commerce clause of the constitution. Under rule 3c1 of the federal rules of appellate procedure, a notice of appeal must a specify the parties taking the appeal. Lopez, which declared the gun free school zones act. Supreme court on april 26, 1995, ruled 54 that the federal gunfree school zones act of 1990 was unconstitutional because the u. Briefs file stating the fifth circuits rationale for reversal. It was the first case since 1937 in which the court held that congress had exceeded its power to legislate under the commerce clause the case arose from a san antonio high school students challenge to the gunfree school zones act of 1990, which.
Finding new themes in the lopez case, i go on, in part iii, to lay groundwork. On appeal from the united states district court for the western district of wisconsin brief for constitutional law professors as amici curiae in support of appellees daniel h. Opinion of the court commerce, and the business of. Lopez, which declared the gun free school zones act an unconstitutional overreach, was seen by some experts. Supreme court of the united states syllabus united states v. If you wish to see the entire case, please consult pacer directly. League and garcia in the background of case law leading up to the lopez decision. Lopez 1995 summary this month we spotlight the landmark 1995 federalism case u. Lopez 1995 was the first time in seventyseven years that the supreme court struck down a federal law involving the commerce clause and. Lopez 1995, the supreme court ruled that congress had exceeded its constitutional authority under the commerce clause when it passed.
721 784 1240 599 804 914 149 571 1251 917 1062 348 255 536 503 249 510 671 197 69 771 503 351 1259 305 1442 1370 845 756 788 1171 312 845 426 548 330 1212 482 370 24 638 337 499 842 841